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- """
- Internationalization support.
- """
- import re
- import warnings
- from contextlib import ContextDecorator
- from decimal import ROUND_UP, Decimal
- from django.utils.autoreload import autoreload_started, file_changed
- from django.utils.deprecation import RemovedInDjango40Warning
- from django.utils.functional import lazy
- __all__ = [
- 'activate', 'deactivate', 'override', 'deactivate_all',
- 'get_language', 'get_language_from_request',
- 'get_language_info', 'get_language_bidi',
- 'check_for_language', 'to_language', 'to_locale', 'templatize',
- 'gettext', 'gettext_lazy', 'gettext_noop',
- 'ugettext', 'ugettext_lazy', 'ugettext_noop',
- 'ngettext', 'ngettext_lazy',
- 'ungettext', 'ungettext_lazy',
- 'pgettext', 'pgettext_lazy',
- 'npgettext', 'npgettext_lazy',
- 'LANGUAGE_SESSION_KEY',
- ]
- LANGUAGE_SESSION_KEY = '_language'
- class TranslatorCommentWarning(SyntaxWarning):
- pass
- # Here be dragons, so a short explanation of the logic won't hurt:
- # We are trying to solve two problems: (1) access settings, in particular
- # settings.USE_I18N, as late as possible, so that modules can be imported
- # without having to first configure Django, and (2) if some other code creates
- # a reference to one of these functions, don't break that reference when we
- # replace the functions with their real counterparts (once we do access the
- # settings).
- class Trans:
- """
- The purpose of this class is to store the actual translation function upon
- receiving the first call to that function. After this is done, changes to
- USE_I18N will have no effect to which function is served upon request. If
- your tests rely on changing USE_I18N, you can delete all the functions
- from _trans.__dict__.
- Note that storing the function with setattr will have a noticeable
- performance effect, as access to the function goes the normal path,
- instead of using __getattr__.
- """
- def __getattr__(self, real_name):
- from django.conf import settings
- if settings.USE_I18N:
- from django.utils.translation import trans_real as trans
- from django.utils.translation.reloader import watch_for_translation_changes, translation_file_changed
- autoreload_started.connect(watch_for_translation_changes, dispatch_uid='translation_file_changed')
- file_changed.connect(translation_file_changed, dispatch_uid='translation_file_changed')
- else:
- from django.utils.translation import trans_null as trans
- setattr(self, real_name, getattr(trans, real_name))
- return getattr(trans, real_name)
- _trans = Trans()
- # The Trans class is no more needed, so remove it from the namespace.
- del Trans
- def gettext_noop(message):
- return _trans.gettext_noop(message)
- def ugettext_noop(message):
- """
- A legacy compatibility wrapper for Unicode handling on Python 2.
- Alias of gettext_noop() since Django 2.0.
- """
- warnings.warn(
- 'django.utils.translation.ugettext_noop() is deprecated in favor of '
- 'django.utils.translation.gettext_noop().',
- RemovedInDjango40Warning, stacklevel=2,
- )
- return gettext_noop(message)
- def gettext(message):
- return _trans.gettext(message)
- def ugettext(message):
- """
- A legacy compatibility wrapper for Unicode handling on Python 2.
- Alias of gettext() since Django 2.0.
- """
- warnings.warn(
- 'django.utils.translation.ugettext() is deprecated in favor of '
- 'django.utils.translation.gettext().',
- RemovedInDjango40Warning, stacklevel=2,
- )
- return gettext(message)
- def ngettext(singular, plural, number):
- return _trans.ngettext(singular, plural, number)
- def ungettext(singular, plural, number):
- """
- A legacy compatibility wrapper for Unicode handling on Python 2.
- Alias of ngettext() since Django 2.0.
- """
- warnings.warn(
- 'django.utils.translation.ungettext() is deprecated in favor of '
- 'django.utils.translation.ngettext().',
- RemovedInDjango40Warning, stacklevel=2,
- )
- return ngettext(singular, plural, number)
- def pgettext(context, message):
- return _trans.pgettext(context, message)
- def npgettext(context, singular, plural, number):
- return _trans.npgettext(context, singular, plural, number)
- gettext_lazy = lazy(gettext, str)
- pgettext_lazy = lazy(pgettext, str)
- def ugettext_lazy(message):
- """
- A legacy compatibility wrapper for Unicode handling on Python 2. Has been
- Alias of gettext_lazy since Django 2.0.
- """
- warnings.warn(
- 'django.utils.translation.ugettext_lazy() is deprecated in favor of '
- 'django.utils.translation.gettext_lazy().',
- RemovedInDjango40Warning, stacklevel=2,
- )
- return gettext_lazy(message)
- def lazy_number(func, resultclass, number=None, **kwargs):
- if isinstance(number, int):
- kwargs['number'] = number
- proxy = lazy(func, resultclass)(**kwargs)
- else:
- original_kwargs = kwargs.copy()
- class NumberAwareString(resultclass):
- def __bool__(self):
- return bool(kwargs['singular'])
- def _get_number_value(self, values):
- try:
- return values[number]
- except KeyError:
- raise KeyError(
- "Your dictionary lacks key '%s\'. Please provide "
- "it, because it is required to determine whether "
- "string is singular or plural." % number
- )
- def _translate(self, number_value):
- kwargs['number'] = number_value
- return func(**kwargs)
- def format(self, *args, **kwargs):
- number_value = self._get_number_value(kwargs) if kwargs and number else args[0]
- return self._translate(number_value).format(*args, **kwargs)
- def __mod__(self, rhs):
- if isinstance(rhs, dict) and number:
- number_value = self._get_number_value(rhs)
- else:
- number_value = rhs
- translated = self._translate(number_value)
- try:
- translated = translated % rhs
- except TypeError:
- # String doesn't contain a placeholder for the number.
- pass
- return translated
- proxy = lazy(lambda **kwargs: NumberAwareString(), NumberAwareString)(**kwargs)
- proxy.__reduce__ = lambda: (_lazy_number_unpickle, (func, resultclass, number, original_kwargs))
- return proxy
- def _lazy_number_unpickle(func, resultclass, number, kwargs):
- return lazy_number(func, resultclass, number=number, **kwargs)
- def ngettext_lazy(singular, plural, number=None):
- return lazy_number(ngettext, str, singular=singular, plural=plural, number=number)
- def ungettext_lazy(singular, plural, number=None):
- """
- A legacy compatibility wrapper for Unicode handling on Python 2.
- An alias of ungettext_lazy() since Django 2.0.
- """
- warnings.warn(
- 'django.utils.translation.ungettext_lazy() is deprecated in favor of '
- 'django.utils.translation.ngettext_lazy().',
- RemovedInDjango40Warning, stacklevel=2,
- )
- return ngettext_lazy(singular, plural, number)
- def npgettext_lazy(context, singular, plural, number=None):
- return lazy_number(npgettext, str, context=context, singular=singular, plural=plural, number=number)
- def activate(language):
- return _trans.activate(language)
- def deactivate():
- return _trans.deactivate()
- class override(ContextDecorator):
- def __init__(self, language, deactivate=False):
- self.language = language
- self.deactivate = deactivate
- def __enter__(self):
- self.old_language = get_language()
- if self.language is not None:
- activate(self.language)
- else:
- deactivate_all()
- def __exit__(self, exc_type, exc_value, traceback):
- if self.old_language is None:
- deactivate_all()
- elif self.deactivate:
- deactivate()
- else:
- activate(self.old_language)
- def get_language():
- return _trans.get_language()
- def get_language_bidi():
- return _trans.get_language_bidi()
- def check_for_language(lang_code):
- return _trans.check_for_language(lang_code)
- def to_language(locale):
- """Turn a locale name (en_US) into a language name (en-us)."""
- p = locale.find('_')
- if p >= 0:
- return locale[:p].lower() + '-' + locale[p + 1:].lower()
- else:
- return locale.lower()
- def to_locale(language):
- """Turn a language name (en-us) into a locale name (en_US)."""
- language, _, country = language.lower().partition('-')
- if not country:
- return language
- # A language with > 2 characters after the dash only has its first
- # character after the dash capitalized; e.g. sr-latn becomes sr_Latn.
- # A language with 2 characters after the dash has both characters
- # capitalized; e.g. en-us becomes en_US.
- country, _, tail = country.partition('-')
- country = country.title() if len(country) > 2 else country.upper()
- if tail:
- country += '-' + tail
- return language + '_' + country
- def get_language_from_request(request, check_path=False):
- return _trans.get_language_from_request(request, check_path)
- def get_language_from_path(path):
- return _trans.get_language_from_path(path)
- def get_supported_language_variant(lang_code, *, strict=False):
- return _trans.get_supported_language_variant(lang_code, strict)
- def templatize(src, **kwargs):
- from .template import templatize
- return templatize(src, **kwargs)
- def deactivate_all():
- return _trans.deactivate_all()
- def get_language_info(lang_code):
- from django.conf.locale import LANG_INFO
- try:
- lang_info = LANG_INFO[lang_code]
- if 'fallback' in lang_info and 'name' not in lang_info:
- info = get_language_info(lang_info['fallback'][0])
- else:
- info = lang_info
- except KeyError:
- if '-' not in lang_code:
- raise KeyError("Unknown language code %s." % lang_code)
- generic_lang_code = lang_code.split('-')[0]
- try:
- info = LANG_INFO[generic_lang_code]
- except KeyError:
- raise KeyError("Unknown language code %s and %s." % (lang_code, generic_lang_code))
- if info:
- info['name_translated'] = gettext_lazy(info['name'])
- return info
- trim_whitespace_re = re.compile(r'\s*\n\s*')
- def trim_whitespace(s):
- return trim_whitespace_re.sub(' ', s.strip())
- def round_away_from_one(value):
- return int(Decimal(value - 1).quantize(Decimal('0'), rounding=ROUND_UP)) + 1
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